Alcoholism may have strong links to a person’s genetics. For instance, research has shown that the body’s enzyme that metabolize alcohol may be influenced by genetic factors. Other research has shown that there are two type of genetic predisposition to alcoholism. Type I is found mostly in males, that have a tendency to get in trouble, and fights. Type II can be found in male or females and is triggered by stressful events. All of these genetic factors do not guarantee that someone will become an alcoholic, they simple increase their risk factors. Additionally, genetics can affect risk factors for alcoholism as shown by the CSF Family Alcoholism Study which states, “20-25% of sons and brothers of alcoholics become alcoholics” and “5% of daughters and sisters of alcoholics become alcoholics”. Alcoholics are also six times more likely than nonalcoholics to report a positive family history of alcoholism. These are the current arguments supporting the idea that genetic factors can influence the risk factors for developing alcoholism.
February 26, 2009
February 25, 2009
Alcoholism: The Basics
Alcoholism, a disease that makes one’s body dependent on alcohol, is a serious health concern in today’s society. It is classified by the following four symptoms:
- Craving: the urge or need to drink
- Loss of control: inability to stop drinking once one has started
- Physical dependence: withdrawal symptoms
- Tolerance: a greater amount of alcohol must be consumed to get to the same state of “high” as before
Alcoholics may be unable to control their drinking habits even though these habits can have serious negative impacts on that person’s work, relationships, and health. Alcoholism is a disease that gets worse with time and can be developed after a month or years of drinking. It can not be cured, but there are many treatment options available for alcoholics. These are just some general facts about alcoholism.